service.py
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"""
Online suggestion query service.
"""
import logging
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from config.tenant_config_loader import get_tenant_config_loader
from query.tokenization import simple_tokenize_query
from suggestion.builder import get_suggestion_alias_name
from utils.es_client import ESClient
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _suggestion_length_factor(text: str) -> float:
"""Down-weight longer strings at query time: factor 1 / sqrt(token_len)."""
n = max(len(simple_tokenize_query(str(text or ""))), 1)
return 1.0 / (n ** 0.5)
def _score_with_token_length_penalty(item: Dict[str, Any]) -> float:
base = float(item.get("score") or 0.0)
return base * _suggestion_length_factor(str(item.get("text") or ""))
class SuggestionService:
def __init__(self, es_client: ESClient):
self.es_client = es_client
def _resolve_language(self, tenant_id: str, language: str) -> str:
cfg = get_tenant_config_loader().get_tenant_config(tenant_id)
index_languages = cfg.get("index_languages") or ["en", "zh"]
primary = cfg.get("primary_language") or "en"
lang = (language or "").strip().lower().replace("-", "_")
if lang in {"zh_tw", "pt_br"}:
normalized = lang
else:
normalized = lang.split("_")[0] if lang else ""
if normalized in index_languages:
return normalized
if primary in index_languages:
return primary
return index_languages[0]
def _resolve_search_target(self, tenant_id: str) -> Optional[str]:
alias_name = get_suggestion_alias_name(tenant_id)
if self.es_client.alias_exists(alias_name):
return alias_name
return None
def _completion_suggest(
self,
index_name: str,
query: str,
lang: str,
size: int,
tenant_id: str,
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Query ES completion suggester from `completion.<lang>`.
Returns items in the same shape as search hits -> dicts with "text"/"lang"/"score"/"rank_score"/"sources".
"""
field_name = f"completion.{lang}"
body = {
"suggest": {
"s": {
"prefix": query,
"completion": {
"field": field_name,
"size": size,
"skip_duplicates": True,
},
}
},
"_source": [
"text",
"lang",
"rank_score",
"sources",
"lang_source",
"lang_confidence",
"lang_conflict",
],
}
try:
resp = self.es_client.client.search(index=index_name, body=body, routing=str(tenant_id))
except Exception as e:
# completion is an optimization path; never hard-fail the whole endpoint
logger.warning("Completion suggest failed for index=%s field=%s: %s", index_name, field_name, e)
return []
entries = (resp.get("suggest", {}) or {}).get("s", []) or []
if not entries:
return []
options = entries[0].get("options", []) or []
out: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
for opt in options:
src = opt.get("_source", {}) or {}
out.append(
{
"text": src.get("text") or opt.get("text"),
"lang": src.get("lang") or lang,
"score": opt.get("_score", 0.0),
"rank_score": src.get("rank_score"),
"sources": src.get("sources", []),
"lang_source": src.get("lang_source"),
"lang_confidence": src.get("lang_confidence"),
"lang_conflict": src.get("lang_conflict", False),
}
)
return out
def search(
self,
tenant_id: str,
query: str,
language: str,
size: int = 10,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
start = time.time()
query_text = str(query or "").strip()
resolved_lang = self._resolve_language(tenant_id, language)
index_name = self._resolve_search_target(tenant_id)
if not index_name:
# On a fresh ES cluster the suggestion index might not be built yet.
# Keep endpoint stable for frontend autocomplete: return empty list instead of 500.
took_ms = int((time.time() - start) * 1000)
return {
"query": query,
"language": language,
"resolved_language": resolved_lang,
"suggestions": [],
"took_ms": took_ms,
}
# Recall path A: completion suggester (fast path, usually enough for short prefix typing)
t_completion_start = time.time()
completion_items = self._completion_suggest(
index_name=index_name,
query=query_text,
lang=resolved_lang,
size=size,
tenant_id=tenant_id,
)
completion_ms = int((time.time() - t_completion_start) * 1000)
suggestions: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
seen_text_norm: set = set()
def _norm_text(v: Any) -> str:
return str(v or "").strip().lower()
def _append_items(items: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
for item in items:
text_val = item.get("text")
norm = _norm_text(text_val)
if not norm or norm in seen_text_norm:
continue
seen_text_norm.add(norm)
suggestions.append(dict(item))
def _finalize_suggestion_list(items: List[Dict[str, Any]], limit: int) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
out = list(items)
out.sort(
key=lambda x: (
_score_with_token_length_penalty(x),
float(x.get("rank_score") or 0.0),
),
reverse=True,
)
return out[:limit]
_append_items(completion_items)
# Fast path: avoid a second ES query for short prefixes or when completion already full.
if len(query_text) <= 2 or len(suggestions) >= size:
took_ms = int((time.time() - start) * 1000)
logger.info(
"suggest completion-fast-return | tenant=%s lang=%s q=%s completion=%d took_ms=%d completion_ms=%d",
tenant_id,
resolved_lang,
query_text,
len(suggestions),
took_ms,
completion_ms,
)
return {
"query": query,
"language": language,
"resolved_language": resolved_lang,
"suggestions": _finalize_suggestion_list(suggestions, size),
"took_ms": took_ms,
}
# Recall path B: bool_prefix on search_as_you_type (fallback/recall补全)
sat_field = f"sat.{resolved_lang}"
dsl = {
"track_total_hits": False,
"query": {
"function_score": {
"query": {
"bool": {
"filter": [
{"term": {"lang": resolved_lang}},
{"term": {"status": 1}},
],
"should": [
{
"multi_match": {
"query": query_text,
"type": "bool_prefix",
"fields": [sat_field, f"{sat_field}._2gram", f"{sat_field}._3gram"],
}
}
],
"minimum_should_match": 1,
}
},
"field_value_factor": {
"field": "rank_score",
"factor": 1.0,
"modifier": "log1p",
"missing": 0.0,
},
"boost_mode": "sum",
"score_mode": "sum",
}
},
"_source": [
"text",
"lang",
"rank_score",
"sources",
"lang_source",
"lang_confidence",
"lang_conflict",
],
}
t_sat_start = time.time()
es_resp = self.es_client.search(
index_name=index_name,
body=dsl,
size=size,
from_=0,
routing=str(tenant_id),
)
sat_ms = int((time.time() - t_sat_start) * 1000)
hits = es_resp.get("hits", {}).get("hits", []) or []
sat_items: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
for hit in hits:
src = hit.get("_source", {}) or {}
sat_items.append(
{
"text": src.get("text"),
"lang": src.get("lang"),
"score": hit.get("_score", 0.0),
"rank_score": src.get("rank_score"),
"sources": src.get("sources", []),
"lang_source": src.get("lang_source"),
"lang_confidence": src.get("lang_confidence"),
"lang_conflict": src.get("lang_conflict", False),
}
)
_append_items(sat_items)
took_ms = int((time.time() - start) * 1000)
logger.info(
"suggest completion+sat-return | tenant=%s lang=%s q=%s completion=%d sat_hits=%d took_ms=%d completion_ms=%d sat_ms=%d",
tenant_id,
resolved_lang,
query_text,
len(completion_items),
len(hits),
took_ms,
completion_ms,
sat_ms,
)
return {
"query": query,
"language": language,
"resolved_language": resolved_lang,
"suggestions": _finalize_suggestion_list(suggestions, size),
"took_ms": took_ms,
}