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search/sku_intent_selector.py 14.4 KB
cda1cd62   tangwang   意图分析&应用 baseline
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  """
  SKU selection for style-intent-aware search results.
  """
  
  from __future__ import annotations
  
  from dataclasses import dataclass, field
  from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Sequence, Set, Tuple
  
  import numpy as np
  
  from query.style_intent import StyleIntentProfile, StyleIntentRegistry
  from query.tokenization import normalize_query_text
  
  
  @dataclass(frozen=True)
  class SkuSelectionDecision:
      selected_sku_id: Optional[str]
      rerank_suffix: str
      selected_text: str
      matched_stage: str
      similarity_score: Optional[float] = None
      resolved_dimensions: Dict[str, Optional[str]] = field(default_factory=dict)
  
      def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
          return {
              "selected_sku_id": self.selected_sku_id,
              "rerank_suffix": self.rerank_suffix,
              "selected_text": self.selected_text,
              "matched_stage": self.matched_stage,
              "similarity_score": self.similarity_score,
              "resolved_dimensions": dict(self.resolved_dimensions),
          }
  
  
  @dataclass
  class _SkuCandidate:
      index: int
      sku_id: str
      sku: Dict[str, Any]
      selection_text: str
      intent_texts: Dict[str, str]
  
  
  class StyleSkuSelector:
      """Selects the best SKU for an SPU based on detected style intent."""
  
      def __init__(
          self,
          registry: StyleIntentRegistry,
          *,
          text_encoder_getter: Optional[Callable[[], Any]] = None,
          tokenizer_getter: Optional[Callable[[], Any]] = None,
      ) -> None:
          self.registry = registry
          self._text_encoder_getter = text_encoder_getter
          self._tokenizer_getter = tokenizer_getter
  
      def prepare_hits(
          self,
          es_hits: List[Dict[str, Any]],
          parsed_query: Any,
      ) -> Dict[str, SkuSelectionDecision]:
          decisions: Dict[str, SkuSelectionDecision] = {}
          style_profile = getattr(parsed_query, "style_intent_profile", None)
          if not isinstance(style_profile, StyleIntentProfile) or not style_profile.is_active:
              return decisions
  
          query_texts = self._build_query_texts(parsed_query, style_profile)
          query_vector = self._get_query_vector(parsed_query)
          tokenizer = self._get_tokenizer()
  
          for hit in es_hits:
              source = hit.get("_source")
              if not isinstance(source, dict):
                  continue
  
              decision = self._select_for_source(
                  source,
                  style_profile=style_profile,
                  query_texts=query_texts,
                  query_vector=query_vector,
                  tokenizer=tokenizer,
              )
              if decision is None:
                  continue
  
              self._apply_decision_to_source(source, decision)
              if decision.rerank_suffix:
                  hit["_style_rerank_suffix"] = decision.rerank_suffix
  
              doc_id = hit.get("_id")
              if doc_id is not None:
                  decisions[str(doc_id)] = decision
  
          return decisions
  
      def apply_precomputed_decisions(
          self,
          es_hits: List[Dict[str, Any]],
          decisions: Dict[str, SkuSelectionDecision],
      ) -> None:
          if not es_hits or not decisions:
              return
  
          for hit in es_hits:
              doc_id = hit.get("_id")
              if doc_id is None:
                  continue
              decision = decisions.get(str(doc_id))
              if decision is None:
                  continue
              source = hit.get("_source")
              if not isinstance(source, dict):
                  continue
              self._apply_decision_to_source(source, decision)
              if decision.rerank_suffix:
                  hit["_style_rerank_suffix"] = decision.rerank_suffix
  
      def _build_query_texts(
          self,
          parsed_query: Any,
          style_profile: StyleIntentProfile,
      ) -> List[str]:
          texts = [variant.normalized_text for variant in style_profile.query_variants if variant.normalized_text]
          if texts:
              return list(dict.fromkeys(texts))
  
          fallbacks: List[str] = []
          for value in (
              getattr(parsed_query, "original_query", None),
              getattr(parsed_query, "query_normalized", None),
              getattr(parsed_query, "rewritten_query", None),
          ):
              normalized = normalize_query_text(value)
              if normalized:
                  fallbacks.append(normalized)
          translations = getattr(parsed_query, "translations", {}) or {}
          if isinstance(translations, dict):
              for value in translations.values():
                  normalized = normalize_query_text(value)
                  if normalized:
                      fallbacks.append(normalized)
          return list(dict.fromkeys(fallbacks))
  
      def _get_query_vector(self, parsed_query: Any) -> Optional[np.ndarray]:
          query_vector = getattr(parsed_query, "query_vector", None)
          if query_vector is not None:
              return np.asarray(query_vector, dtype=np.float32)
  
          text_encoder = self._get_text_encoder()
          if text_encoder is None:
              return None
  
          query_text = (
              getattr(parsed_query, "rewritten_query", None)
              or getattr(parsed_query, "query_normalized", None)
              or getattr(parsed_query, "original_query", None)
          )
          if not query_text:
              return None
  
          vectors = text_encoder.encode([query_text], priority=1)
          if vectors is None or len(vectors) == 0 or vectors[0] is None:
              return None
          return np.asarray(vectors[0], dtype=np.float32)
  
      def _get_text_encoder(self) -> Any:
          if self._text_encoder_getter is None:
              return None
          return self._text_encoder_getter()
  
      def _get_tokenizer(self) -> Any:
          if self._tokenizer_getter is None:
              return None
          return self._tokenizer_getter()
  
      @staticmethod
      def _fallback_sku_text(sku: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
          parts = []
          for field_name in ("option1_value", "option2_value", "option3_value"):
              value = str(sku.get(field_name) or "").strip()
              if value:
                  parts.append(value)
          return " ".join(parts)
  
      def _resolve_dimensions(
          self,
          source: Dict[str, Any],
          style_profile: StyleIntentProfile,
      ) -> Dict[str, Optional[str]]:
          option_names = {
              "option1_value": normalize_query_text(source.get("option1_name")),
              "option2_value": normalize_query_text(source.get("option2_name")),
              "option3_value": normalize_query_text(source.get("option3_name")),
          }
          resolved: Dict[str, Optional[str]] = {}
          for intent in style_profile.intents:
              if intent.intent_type in resolved:
                  continue
              aliases = set(intent.dimension_aliases or self.registry.get_dimension_aliases(intent.intent_type))
              matched_field = None
              for field_name, option_name in option_names.items():
                  if option_name and option_name in aliases:
                      matched_field = field_name
                      break
              resolved[intent.intent_type] = matched_field
          return resolved
  
      def _build_candidates(
          self,
          skus: List[Dict[str, Any]],
          resolved_dimensions: Dict[str, Optional[str]],
      ) -> List[_SkuCandidate]:
          candidates: List[_SkuCandidate] = []
          for index, sku in enumerate(skus):
              fallback_text = self._fallback_sku_text(sku)
              intent_texts: Dict[str, str] = {}
              for intent_type, field_name in resolved_dimensions.items():
                  if field_name:
                      value = str(sku.get(field_name) or "").strip()
                      intent_texts[intent_type] = value or fallback_text
                  else:
                      intent_texts[intent_type] = fallback_text
  
              selection_parts: List[str] = []
              seen = set()
              for value in intent_texts.values():
                  normalized = normalize_query_text(value)
                  if not normalized or normalized in seen:
                      continue
                  seen.add(normalized)
                  selection_parts.append(str(value).strip())
  
              selection_text = " ".join(selection_parts).strip() or fallback_text
              candidates.append(
                  _SkuCandidate(
                      index=index,
                      sku_id=str(sku.get("sku_id") or ""),
                      sku=sku,
                      selection_text=selection_text,
                      intent_texts=intent_texts,
                  )
              )
          return candidates
  
      @staticmethod
      def _is_direct_match(
          candidate: _SkuCandidate,
          query_texts: Sequence[str],
      ) -> bool:
          if not candidate.intent_texts or not query_texts:
              return False
          for value in candidate.intent_texts.values():
              normalized_value = normalize_query_text(value)
              if not normalized_value:
                  return False
              if not any(normalized_value in query_text for query_text in query_texts):
                  return False
          return True
  
      def _is_generalized_match(
          self,
          candidate: _SkuCandidate,
          style_profile: StyleIntentProfile,
          tokenizer: Any,
      ) -> bool:
          if not candidate.intent_texts:
              return False
  
          for intent_type, value in candidate.intent_texts.items():
              definition = self.registry.get_definition(intent_type)
              if definition is None:
                  return False
              matched_canonicals = definition.match_text(value, tokenizer=tokenizer)
              if not matched_canonicals.intersection(style_profile.get_canonical_values(intent_type)):
                  return False
          return True
  
      def _select_by_embedding(
          self,
          candidates: Sequence[_SkuCandidate],
          query_vector: Optional[np.ndarray],
      ) -> Tuple[Optional[_SkuCandidate], Optional[float]]:
          if not candidates:
              return None, None
          text_encoder = self._get_text_encoder()
          if query_vector is None or text_encoder is None:
              return candidates[0], None
  
          unique_texts = list(
              dict.fromkeys(
                  normalize_query_text(candidate.selection_text)
                  for candidate in candidates
                  if normalize_query_text(candidate.selection_text)
              )
          )
          if not unique_texts:
              return candidates[0], None
  
          vectors = text_encoder.encode(unique_texts, priority=1)
          vector_map: Dict[str, np.ndarray] = {}
          for key, vector in zip(unique_texts, vectors):
              if vector is None:
                  continue
              vector_map[key] = np.asarray(vector, dtype=np.float32)
  
          best_candidate: Optional[_SkuCandidate] = None
          best_score: Optional[float] = None
          query_vector_array = np.asarray(query_vector, dtype=np.float32)
          for candidate in candidates:
              normalized_text = normalize_query_text(candidate.selection_text)
              candidate_vector = vector_map.get(normalized_text)
              if candidate_vector is None:
                  continue
              score = float(np.inner(query_vector_array, candidate_vector))
              if best_score is None or score > best_score:
                  best_candidate = candidate
                  best_score = score
  
          return best_candidate or candidates[0], best_score
  
      def _select_for_source(
          self,
          source: Dict[str, Any],
          *,
          style_profile: StyleIntentProfile,
          query_texts: Sequence[str],
          query_vector: Optional[np.ndarray],
          tokenizer: Any,
      ) -> Optional[SkuSelectionDecision]:
          skus = source.get("skus")
          if not isinstance(skus, list) or not skus:
              return None
  
          resolved_dimensions = self._resolve_dimensions(source, style_profile)
          candidates = self._build_candidates(skus, resolved_dimensions)
          if not candidates:
              return None
  
          direct_matches = [candidate for candidate in candidates if self._is_direct_match(candidate, query_texts)]
          if len(direct_matches) == 1:
              chosen = direct_matches[0]
              return self._build_decision(chosen, resolved_dimensions, matched_stage="direct")
  
          generalized_matches: List[_SkuCandidate] = []
          if not direct_matches:
              generalized_matches = [
                  candidate
                  for candidate in candidates
                  if self._is_generalized_match(candidate, style_profile, tokenizer)
              ]
              if len(generalized_matches) == 1:
                  chosen = generalized_matches[0]
                  return self._build_decision(chosen, resolved_dimensions, matched_stage="generalized")
  
          embedding_pool = direct_matches or generalized_matches or candidates
          chosen, similarity_score = self._select_by_embedding(embedding_pool, query_vector)
          if chosen is None:
              return None
          stage = "embedding_from_matches" if direct_matches or generalized_matches else "embedding_from_all"
          return self._build_decision(
              chosen,
              resolved_dimensions,
              matched_stage=stage,
              similarity_score=similarity_score,
          )
  
      @staticmethod
      def _build_decision(
          candidate: _SkuCandidate,
          resolved_dimensions: Dict[str, Optional[str]],
          *,
          matched_stage: str,
          similarity_score: Optional[float] = None,
      ) -> SkuSelectionDecision:
          return SkuSelectionDecision(
              selected_sku_id=candidate.sku_id or None,
              rerank_suffix=str(candidate.selection_text or "").strip(),
              selected_text=str(candidate.selection_text or "").strip(),
              matched_stage=matched_stage,
              similarity_score=similarity_score,
              resolved_dimensions=dict(resolved_dimensions),
          )
  
      @staticmethod
      def _apply_decision_to_source(source: Dict[str, Any], decision: SkuSelectionDecision) -> None:
          skus = source.get("skus")
          if not isinstance(skus, list) or not skus or not decision.selected_sku_id:
              return
  
          selected_index = None
          for index, sku in enumerate(skus):
              if str(sku.get("sku_id") or "") == decision.selected_sku_id:
                  selected_index = index
                  break
          if selected_index is None:
              return
  
          selected_sku = skus.pop(selected_index)
          skus.insert(0, selected_sku)
  
          image_src = selected_sku.get("image_src") or selected_sku.get("imageSrc")
          if image_src:
              source["image_url"] = image_src